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Dunnage and Load Securement Glossary


3PL:

Third Party Logistics. A third party logistics and/or service provider who acts on behalf of the shipper or carrier.

AAR:

Association of American Railroads.

Air Bag:

Inflatable sack used to fill void space or provide containment in railcars, trucks, trailers or containers.

Backhaul:

Shippers moving in the direction of the light flow of traffic.

Blocking and Bracing:

Wooden, metal or other approved support to keep shipments in place on railcars or within containers and trailers.

Box Car:

Enclosed car used for general service and for freight that must be protected from the weather.

Bulkhead:

1. Term used to describe a positionable wall in rail cars.
2. Corrugated dunnage used to fill space or create a locking point in combination with an air bag.

Container:

Receptacle that resembles a truck trailer that is lifted onto flatcars without the chassis. Most containers are 20, 43 or 53 feet in length.

Conventional Car:

Intermodal single platform flatcar for conventional piggyback loading.

Drop Filler:

Accordion style corrugated used as a void fill.

Deramp:

Lifting of intermodal containers or trailers off intermodal flatcars.

Dunnage:

Materials used to fill space.

Flat Car:

Freight car that has a floor without any housing or body above.

F.O.B:

Freight On Board.

FRA:

Federal Railroad Administration.

Freight:

Cargo or goods carried by a vehicle.

Freight Bill:

Statement given to a customer of charges for traansportation.

Hazardous Material: Haz Mat

Substance or combination that because of its quantity, concentration, physical or chemical characteristics, may cause or significantly pose a substantial hazard to human health or the environment.

Hump:

The connecting of two or more rail cars.

Intermodal:

Mode of rail transportation that covers the multi-modal transportation of trailers and/or containers by ship, rail and truck.

LTL:

Less Than Truckload.

Loss and Damage:

"Normal" day-to-day losses and damages as a result of moving freight such as vandalism, damage due to shipping derailments and accidents.

Piggyback:

Transportation of a highway trailer on a railroad flat car.

Ramp:

Lifting of intermodal containers or trailers onto intermodal flatcars.

Saddlepak:

Product term used to describe corrugated dunnage use in product protection of single skids positioned in the center of a trailer, container or rail car.

Spur:

The track extending out from the mail track.

Trailer:

Rectangular shaped box with permanent wheels attached.

Transit:

Time that a unit is in transport from origin to destination.

TL:

Truck Load. Shipment that fill a container or truck trailer to its maximum capacity, either weight or volume.

Void Viller:

Materials used to take up space in boxcars, trailers or containers.
Contact us for a free load analysis. 1-800-724-6003
Tyoga Container Company, Inc.       9 Fish Street       P.O. Box 456       Tioga, PA 16946

Call us for a free air bag dunnage and corrugated void filler analysis.       Toll free: 1-800-724-6003       Local 570-835-5295       Fax 570-835-5045